Lauren Wells Hasten - Digital Anthropologist
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Physical Anthropology - ANTH 1

Las Positas College

Spring 2008

V01 - TTh 9:30 - 10:45 AM, room 2203 [CRN: 32337]

Instructor: Lauren Wells Hasten

Email: lhasten@laspositascollege.edu (please put "ANTH 1" in the subject field)

Office phone: 925-424-1210; please use email for urgent messages.

Office hours: MW 10:00 - 10:50 AM and 12:30 - 1:20 PM; T 12:30 - 1:20 PM, room 2165

** also available by appointment**

 

Important Dates: 2/10 - Last day for NGR; 2/22 - Last day for C/NC; 4/11 - Last day for "W".

 

Click here to jump to class schedule.

Course Description:

Welcome to Physical Anthropology. This is an introductory course in the study of human evolution and variation, examined through the tools of biology, geology, archaeology, genetics, and primatology, among others. We'll explore the political history of physical anthropology so we can use it responsibly to analyze the relationship between environment, culture and human anatomy; we'll also subject the entire concept of "race" to scientific scrutiny and assess the validity of physical stereotyping. The first half of the course will focus on the theory of evolution, cell biology, genetics, and primatology; after the midterm we'll turn our attention to the fossil record for the evolution of the human species.

It is highly recommended that you take the accompanying laboratory class, ANTH 1L, concurrently with this course. Earning the laboratory unit will assure transfer credit for this course as a laboratory science.

Students are expected to read the assigned pages for the week and log onto Blackboard to take the corresponding quiz before coming to class.

More than 13% of your grade will be based on class participation, and you cannot contribute to the conversation if you have not done the reading.

Success in this class depends upon:

(1) your consistent and on-time attendance;

(2) your informed participation in class discussions; (13.6% of your final grade)

(3) your successful completion of weekly online quizzes; (27.3% of your final grade)

(4) your participation in a group poster project; (4.5% of your final grade)

(5) your performance on midterm and final examinations. (54.5% of your grade)

It is important to keep up with your assignments and come to class prepared to participate.

Plagiarism and cheating are serious academic offenses. Any time you provide information that is not common knowledge, you must tell the reader where you obtained it; if you do not, you have committed plagiarism. Plagiarism or cheating of any kind on any assignment will result in a grade of F on that assignment and a deduction of three times its point value from your total score; furthermore, plagiarism on any part of a multi-part assignment will result in the loss of any opportunity to complete that assignment. All instances of cheating or plagiarism will be reported to the Dean of Students and noted on the student's academic record.

 

Class Policies:

No late papers or make-up exams will be granted except in cases of extreme need or emergency.

• Regular attendance is required; I reserve the right to drop any student for poor attendance.

• You must arrive on time and remain seated until the class is over. Students who consistently arrive late and/or leave early will be counted as absent and dropped from the class.

• You must inform me in advance if you anticipate that you will be leaving early; please take a seat close to the exit so as not to distract your fellow students.

• Once you have arrived in class you are expected to remain seated for the duration. Students who sign the attendance sheet and then leave without informing me will be counted as absent.

• Films are required viewing; attendance is mandatory and notes should be taken.

• All cell phones must be turned off during class time.

• Any student who arrives for an exam after other students have taken it and left the room will not be allowed to take it.

• Sleeping in class will not be tolerated; please stay home if you are that tired.

NO EXTRA CREDIT WORK WILL BE ACCEPTED.

 

Required Text:

1. Essentials of Physical Anthropology, 6th Edition, by Jurmain, Kilgore, and Trevathan. Wadsworth 2006.

ISBN-10: 0495030619

ISBN-13: 9780495030614

 

Grading:

• Weekly Online Quizzes

worth 30 points (2 points each)

TOTALS

(*based on a 100 point scale; it is YOUR responsibility to keep track of your point total!)

• In-Class Participation

worth 15 points

90 points or more

A

• Midterm Exam

worth 30 points

80 - 89.5 points

B

• Final Exam

worth 30 points

70 - 79.5 points

C

• Group Poster Project

*(Due on 5/15)

worth 5 points

60 - 69.5 points

D

Total =

110 possible points

less than 60 points

F

1. Weekly Online Quizzes

(27.3% of your final grade)

Your instructor would prefer to have a discussion with you, rather than lecture to you. In order for productive discussions to occur, you must do the reading. Please make sure that you have read the text assigned for that week's discussion before coming to class.


Once you have done the reading for the week, you must log onto Blackboard, access the site for the course, and take the online quiz for the week. You will have only one opportunity to complete the quiz and only ten minutes to do so once you have begun, so do not open the quiz until you have completed the assigned reading! All quizzes must be completed by the beginning of class on the day they are due.


All online quizzes will be composed of a random assortment of four multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, and true-false questions. Each question will be worth 1/2 point for 2 points per week and a total of 30 points (27.3%) toward your final grade.

2. In-Class Participation

(13.6% of your final grade)

You are required to speak in this class, and it is difficult to do well without doing so. Anthropology is impossible without dialogue, as is serious scholarship of virtually any kind. The surest way to learn something is to talk it over with someone else, which is the whole point and purpose of attending classes. Reading can be done alone, but change requires human interaction.

Secondarily, the course will be a bore for everyone if the only one talking is your instructor.

So, do the reading, prepare for the group work, and be sure to have at least one relevant thing to contribute to class discussion each and every week. You can earn up to 15 points (13.6% of your grade) through class participation, which is absolutely essential if you intend to earn an A or a B in this course.

 

3. The Group Poster Project

(4.5% of your final grade)

You must form groups of four to design and present a poster of your own original design to the class. You must choose a topic squarely within the realm of physical anthropology (e.g., cloning, mitochondrial DNA, hominid evolution, primate adaptations, etc.) and clear it with your instructor beforehand, in person or via email to lhasten@laspositascollege.edu. Teams are expected to obtain a 20" x 30" (minimum) presentation board for the purpose of presenting this topic in a neat, clear, informative and well-organized manner. Spelling counts, as do content, organization, and presentation.

The information presented on your poster must reflect research that has been done by your team which goes beyond the contents of the textbook and the material covered in class. Your poster should also be densely packed with information, representing a serious contribution from every team member. Poster content must include graphics and text; all the words must be your own. Do not cut and paste, copy or otherwise plagiarize any text; plagiarism in any form will result in the actions stated above. All information contained within the poster should be properly enclosed in quotation marks (or paraphrased), discreetly numbered on the front and cited in a list of references attached to the back.

At least one published reference per person must be used; Wikipedia is NOT an acceptable reference. Acceptable references may be found by using the search engines (especially Academic Search Premier) available on LPC's library website.

Posters must be submitted with a photocopy of (the pertinent section of) each reference used, signed by the team member citing it.

 

4. Midterm and Final Exams

(54.5% of your grade)

Two comprehensive exams, not cumulative. On-time attendance is crucial, as students who arrive late may NOT be allowed to take them.

 

 

Class Schedule and Readings:

(34 Classes over 17 Weeks)

 

WEEK 1: Introduction

[Discussing Chapter 1]

Week of 1/21 - First Week of Class; Course Introduction

Film: African American Lives, part 3

World Political Map      
World Political Map      

 

WEEK 2: The Development of Evolutionary Theory

[Discussing Chapter 2]

Week of 1/28 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 2 after logging onto Blackboard.

link to image  

Linnaean Classification

 

 

WEEK 3: Social Darwinism

**[Discussing the articles linked below]**

Click Here for Each Reading: Herbert Spencer / Cesare Lombroso / Social Darwinism

Week of 2/4 - Click Here to take the Quiz on Social Darwinism after logging onto Blackboard.

 

 

WEEK 4: The Biological Basis of Life: Molecular Genetics

[Discussing Chapter 3]

Week of 2/11 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 3 after logging onto Blackboard.

**ALL LPC CLASSES MEETING BEFORE 4:30 PM WILL NOT MEET ON THURSDAY, 2/14.**

 

WEEK 5: Heredity and Evolution: Mendelian Genetics

[Discussing Chapter 4]

Week of 2/18 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 4 after logging onto Blackboard.

**MONDAY, FEBRUARY 18 is PRESIDENT'S DAY; CLASSES WILL NOT MEET.**

 

WEEK 6: Macroevolution: Processes of Vertebrate and Mammalian Evolution

Discussing Chapter 5

Week of 2/25 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 5 after logging onto Blackboard.

QUIZ #2 - Mendelian Genetics

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Geological Time Scale Vertebrate Evolution Brain Evolution Structural Homology

 

WEEK 7: An Overview of the Primates

[Discussing Chapter 6]

Week of 3/3 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 6 after logging onto Blackboard.

Film: The Life of Mammals: Life in the Trees

link to image      
Non-Human Primates      

 

WEEK 8 : Primate Behavior

[Discussing Chapter 7]

Week of 3/10 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 7 after logging onto Blackboard.

Film: The Ape: So Human!

 

WEEK 9: Skeletal Anatomy

[Discussing Appendix A and Appendix D]

Week of 3/17 - Click Here to take the Quiz on Appendices A and D after logging onto Blackboard.

Midterm Review (Chapters 1 - 7 plus articles)

MIDTERM EXAM

link to image link to image link to image link to image link to image
Modern Human Skeleton Chimpanzee Skeleton Ape/Human Pelvic Comparison Human Pelvic Dimorphism Cranial Regions

 

-- SPRING BREAK WEEK, 3/24 - 3/29 --

 

WEEK 10: Hominid Origins

[Discussing Chapter 8]

Week of 3/31 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 8 after logging onto Blackboard.

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Femur Angle Comparison Ape/Human Foot Comparison Ape/Human Thigh Comparison Body Proportions

 

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Chimpanzee Skull Chimpanzee Skull Bonobo Skull Bonobo Dentition

 

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Sahelanthropus tchadensis Australopithecus afarensis Australopithecus afarensis Afarensis Dentition

 

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Australopithecus africanus - Dart's Taung Child Australopithecus (Paranthropus) aethiopicus - The Black Skull Australopithecus (Paranthropus) robustus Australopithecus (Paranthropus) robustus

 

link to image link to image link to image
Homo habilis Homo habilis dentition Homo habilis - 775 cc Revised Classification of Hominoids

 

WEEK 11: The First Dispersal of the Genus Homo: Homo erectus and Contemporaries

[Discussing Chapter 9]

Week of 4/7 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 9 after logging onto Blackboard.

Click here for a link to a Hominid Cranial Capacity Chart.

link to image link to image link to image
Oldowan Tool Technology (Homo habilis) Acheulian Tool Technology (Homo erectus) Homo erectus dwelling at Terra Amata, near Nice, France, 450,000 ya

 

link to image link to image link to image
Homo ergaster, Kenya 1.5 mya, "Nariokotome" Homo ergaster, Kenya 1.5 mya, "Nariokotome" Homo ergaster, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania 1.2 mya

 

link to image link to image link to image
Homo ergaster, Ethiopia 600,000 ya, "Bodo" Homo erectus, Sangiran, Indonesia, 1 mya Homo erectus, Zhoukoudian, China 550,000 ya

 

WEEK 12: Pre-Modern Humans

[Discussing Chapter 10]

Week of 4/14 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 10 after logging onto Blackboard.

Click Here for required reading: Homo floresiensis: Hobbit Man

Click Here for photos of Shanidar 1

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Levallios Tool Technology Mousterian Tool Technology Aurignacian Tool Technology Chatelperronian Tool Technology

 

Homo heidelbergensis Homo heidelbergensis Homo heidelbergensis - Kabwe, Zambia

 

link to image link to image link to image
Neandertal, Shanidar, Iraq 46,000 ya Neandertal, Shanidar, Iraq 46,000 ya Neandertal Ornamentation

 

 

WEEK 13: The Origin and Dispersal of Modern Humans

[Discussing Chapter 11]

Week of 4/21 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 11 after logging onto Blackboard.

Click Here to visit The Cave of Chauvet-Pont-D'Arc

Click Here to visit The Cave of Lascaux

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Homo sapiens sapiens at Skhul, 120,000 ya Homo sapiens sapiens at Skhul, 120,000 ya Homo sapiens sapiens at Predmost, Czech Republic, 26,000 ya Homo sapiens sapiens at Five Knolls, Dunstable, 3500 ya

 

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Atlatl Cro-Magnon Blade Core Cro-Magnon Blade Core Cro-Magnon Blade Core

link to image link to image link to image link to image
Cro-Magnon Mammoth Bone Shelter Siberian Microliths Venus of Brassempouy Venus of Willendorf

 

WEEK 14: Human Biology: Patterns of Variation and Adaptation

[Discussing Chapter 12]

Week of 4/28 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 12 after logging onto Blackboard.

Film: Journey of Man

 
The Hominid Family Tree (one version, anyway)   Skin Color Distribution  

 

WEEK 15: The Human Life Course

[Discussing Chapter 13]

Week of 5/5 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 13 after logging onto Blackboard.

 

WEEK 16: Lessons from the Past, Lessons for the Future

[Discussing Chapter 14]

Week of 5/12 - Click Here to take the Quiz for Chapter 14 after logging onto Blackboard.

POSTERS DUE!

 

WEEK 17: Course Wrap-up

Week of 5/19 - Final Exam Review.

 

THE LAST DAY OF CLASSES FOR THE SPRING SEMESTER IS THURSDAY, 5/22.

FINALS BEGIN FRIDAY, 5/23!

 

FINAL EXAM:

Tuesday, May 27, 9:30 AM

 

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Physical Anthropology Links

- still under construction; here's a start. Please submit links!

The Textbook Companion Site to Essentials of Physical Anthropology - Use this site to review topics and study for exams.

 

Primatology:

Primate Taxonomy - a simple chart explaining the scientific classification of primates.

Primates: The Taxonomy and General Characteristics of Prosimians, Monkeys, Apes, and Humans - a terrific summary of all of the living primates.

The Gorilla Foundation (Home of Koko) - news and educational information about scientists' work with Koko, as well as the fight to save gorillas from extinction.

The Jane Goodall Institute - Jane is out on the road 300 days a year, speaking to kids around the world about standing up in their own communities to make a difference for the planet.

 

Evolution:

Becoming Human - a broadband documentary on evolution, plus news and resources.

Footsteps through Time - The San Diego Museum of Man's continuing exhibit devoted to human evolution; this page has links to some very good fossil photos.

Prominent Hominid Fossils - photos and detailed descriptions of some of the most important human fossils.

The Leakey Foundation - research, news, and links relating to the origin of the human species.

Human Evolution: The fossil evidence in 3D - from UCSB, this site provides 3D images of primate crania that can be rotated 360°; it's a great way to see for yourself the differences between our hominid ancestors and primate cousins.

 

Skin Color:

Nina Jablonski - a noted anthropologist appears on the Colbert Report. Pseudo-conservative Stephen Colbert does a pretty good job of letting her explain the evolution of skin color, despite decrying the lack of nude photos in her book, called Skin: A Natural History.

 

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